The Medieval Manhattan of Tuscany
Nestled among the lush forests of Val d’Elsa in Tuscany lies one of Italy’s most precious gems – San Gimignano. This enchanting hilltop town, which earned city status by royal decree in 1936, was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1990 for its exceptional medieval architecture and remarkable preservation.
San Gimignano has earned the nickname “Manhattan of the Middle Ages” due to its impressive skyline punctuated by 14 medieval towers that stand tall against the Tuscan sky.
What’s truly astonishing is that historical records indicate the town once boasted 72 towers during its peak in XII century.
These structures weren’t merely functional – they were status symbols, with wealthy families competing to build the tallest tower as a display of prosperity and influence.
By the mid-13th century, tower construction ceased as architectural tastes evolved toward more modern palace designs. San Gimignano’s strategic geographic location meant it was influenced by the architectural styles of major Tuscan centers, incorporating elements from Florence, Siena, Lucca, and Pisa.
A Glimpse into Medieval Tower Culture
The tallest tower stands at an impressive 52 meters (170 feet) – the Torre Grossa (also known as Tower of the Podestà or Torre Rognosa), built in 1311 adjacent to the Palazzo Comunale on Piazza Duomo. An interesting historical law decreed that no tower could exceed the height of this civic tower, symbolizing political authority. However, the Ardinghelli family famously challenged this rule by constructing two twin towers in Piazza della Cisterna that were taller – they were subsequently shortened to restore the established order.
A Must-Visit Italian Destination
San Gimignano is easily accessible from Florence (about 1 hour by car) or Siena (approximately 45 minutes by car). Its unique skyline, rich history, and delectable cuisine combine to create an unforgettable Tuscan adventure. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, wine lover, food connoisseur, or simply seeking Italy’s most beautiful landscapes, this medieval Manhattan deserves a prime spot on your travel itinerary.
Romantic dinner in a medieval tower in a small village in Tuscany
Treat yourself and someone you love to one of the most beautiful experiences possible in Italy: dining in an ancient medieval tower in the Tuscan countryside, reserved exclusively for you: feel like a prince, listening aliva classic music and tasting refined dishes, plunged in a beautiful setting
